Columbia SC short sales could grind to a screeching halt at the end of the year, and here’s why.
Columbia SC Short Sales – What Exactly Are They?
A short sale is when the bank allows a home to be sold for less than the value of the mortgage. The bank takes the loss, but that loss is generally less than a more costly foreclosure. A short sale is debt forgiveness. Debt forgiveness is taxable. This is where it gets complicated.
The government has been pushing more short sales at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac through financial incentives, and banks are streamlining the process. Columbia SC short sales have been gaining so much steam, they actually surpassed sales of foreclosed properties this past spring, according to LPS Applied Analytics’ Home Price Index. But all the progress that has been made could end abruptly.
In order to help the huge volume of troubled borrowers and promote more short sales, Congress passed the “Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act and Debt Cancellation” in 2007. The debt forgiveness from a short sale or a mortgage principal reduction would no longer be taxable. That act is part of many Bush era tax cuts that expire at the end of this year. Without an extension, Columbia SC short sales would grind to a halt, as might mortgage modifications that involve principal reduction.
So what is the possibility of congress extending the tax relief? One Hill-watcher puts it at 60-40. The Senate Finance Committee passed a package of tax extenders right before the recess, including a one year mortgage relief extension, but leadership in the House of Representatives has not figured out how it wants to handle these extenders. With the looming “fiscal cliff,” tax cuts are an increasingly tough sell. This particular extension does have bipartisan support, but that doesn’t always mean passage in Congress, especially around a presidential election.
With great uncertainty as to the fate of the tax relief, some say Columbia SC short sales could get a boost this fall. Borrowers and banks alike may rush to get in before the expiration, which could help boost overall home sales numbers. Stay tuned here, we’ll keep you updated on what happens with Congress and the House on this matter that could greatly affect Columbia SC short sales.
If you are in the unfortunate financial position where you are losing your Columbia SC home due to foreclosure or short sale, your credit score is probably going to take a pretty hard hit.
In “normal times,” this could make it really tough to rent your next place of residence. Luckily, these are not “normal times” and most landlords are understanding of renters’ financial distress.
Losing Your Columbia SC Home, Better Days are Within Reach
Whether you believe it right now or not after losing your Columbia SC home, better days are within reach. To prepare for those better days take steps now to minimize the damage to your credit, your rental prospects and your future.
Just because you are defaulting on your mortgage, don’t default on other bills. You still need to pay your cell phone, cable TV, car loan, etc. while you are in the process of working out the details of losing your Columbia SC home.
Each additional account you default upon will further hurt your credit score, so keep up the payments if you can.
Losing Your Columbia SC Home? Consider a Short Sale
Rather than just losing your Columbia SC home to foreclosure, consider a short sale, which will do less damage to your credit score. A short sale will allow you to relinquish your debt in writing as well as get rid of uncertainty and stress. Negotiating a short sale should give you much better chances as opposed to just letting it go to foreclosure.
Banks are also very open to short sales these days and working with the bank should bring the best outcome to everyone. Your new landlord will also highly value the fact that you tried to mitigate damages by doing a short sale and taking care of your property during the process.
Never Get an Eviction
Lastly, don’t ever get an eviction on your record. If you are losing your Columbia SC home to foreclosure, work with the lender for an orderly move out. It might be nearly impossible to explain to a potential new landlord why an eviction should be overlooked by them.
When looking for a new place to rent, explain your situation and how you only defaulted on your house but not any other responsibilities. Tell them how you handled it maturely and left the house in good condition. Provide the landlord clear evidence that you will take care of their property as well. Doing these things will give you the best chance of being approved for the rental.
Renting after losing your Columbia SC home is much easier these days than in the past. Being professional and responsible, in all aspects of what undoubtedly will be a painful and uncomfortable process, should allow you to find a new place to rent and hopefully start to rebuild your creditworthiness.
A question being asked frequently in the Columbia SC real estate market is, “What is a short sale?” Short sales used to be an infrequent type of real estate transaction, but with current economic conditions, more and more homeowners are opting for this type of sale. A short sale occurs when a homeowner sells their home for less than what is owed to the mortgage holder. There are pro’s and con’s for both the homeowner and the bank in a short sale.
Bank
There are several reasons why a mortgage holder, or bank, would agree to accept less than what is owed. A bank may benefit from a short sale for one or more of the following reasons:
- More cost effective for the bank to accept less because it would cost more to foreclose
- Banks do not want to own property
- Banks are in the business of making money
In a short sale transaction, the bank or banks involved must approve any offer that is received by the homeowner. The primary bank, the one that holds the first mortgage, will review the offer received to determine whether enough money will be made in order to make it worth agreeing to the short sale versus moving forward with foreclosure procedures. This may take some time as each bank has a lot of “red tape” the offer must go through.
Columbia SC Homeowner
There are reasons a homeowner may opt for a short sale on their home. A homeowner may benefit from a short sale for one or more of the following reasons:
- Credit score suffers less from a short sale than a foreclosure
- They remain in the home until an offer comes in that the bank accepts
- Payments may be suspended depending on the bank’s policy
To initiate a short sale, the homeowner must first contact the bank to discuss the option and learn the process the bank requires. General requirements are to provide a hardship letter outlining why they homeowner can no longer keep up with monthly mortgage payments, as well as providing earnings documentation. This should be done immediately, before the bank begins foreclosure proceedings if there have already been late payments. The bank will inform the homeowner whether or not they “may” accept a short sale, which will be dependent on any offers that are received.
The Downside
There are a few downsides to short sales. For the bank, they forgive a portion of the mortgage in exchange for receiving some of the payment in full. For the homeowner, it means possible credit history hits, as well as being a very lengthy, stressful process.
In the end, a short sale can be a beneficial alternative for distressed homeowners and banks alike. It provides the homeowner with a way to get out from under a mortgage they can no longer support, and it provides the bank with an option to costly foreclosure. It is a good idea for homeowners to consult a real estate professional as well as seek advice from a tax specialist to learn if there are tax consequences to a short sale.