Signs of a strengthening housing market continue to surface, with single family new home sales reaching their highest level in nearly five years during May.
The Commerce Department reports that sales increased 2.1 percent to a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 476,000 units — the highest level since July 2008.
Third Straight Month for New Home Sales Gains
May also marks the third straight month of gains in new home sales.
“Builders are reporting increased demand for new homes as buyers seek to take advantage of historically low mortgage rates while they remain so favorable,” said Rick Judson, chairman of the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB). “Consumers in markets nationwide are definitely becoming more confident about making a home purchase as firming prices and tighter inventories provide further evidence of the ongoing housing recovery.”
The big uncertainty, however, pertains to how increasing interest rates will affect the recovery. Housing analysts expect a slowdown in home price gains — and possibly a loosening of tight inventories.
Even above 4 percent, mortgage rates remain historically low — even though chances are slim to none that the 30-year fixed rate will again see its all-time low of 3.31 percent.
Three out of four regions posted sales gains in May, with double-digit increases of 20.7 percent and 40.7 percent in the Northeast and Midwest, respectively, and a more moderate 3.6 percent gain in the West. The South posted a 9.0 percent decrease following an unsustainably large gain in the previous month.
The inventory of new homes for sale edged up slightly to 161,000 units in May, which is a 4.1-month supply at the current sales pace.
“The latest report confirms that the improvement we have been seeing in housing markets over the past year continues to take place at a gradual and steady pace,” said NAHB Senior Economist Robert Denk. “We expect to see more of this positive momentum in the coming months, tempered by the caution that builders are exercising to avoid getting ahead of demand along with ongoing constraints they face with regard to the availability of credit, materials, lots and labor.”
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, new home sales rose 1.3 percent in October from September and are up 8.9 percent from October 2010, and although the rate fell short of economists’ forecasts, improvement in the hardest hit sector is welcomed by new home builders in any form. The month ended with a 6.3 month supply at the current rate of sale and a median sale price of $212,300.
The National Association of Realtors (NAR) reported recently that existing home sales for October were up, while the number of homes on the market as well as prices are declining. With Freddie Mac reporting mortgage interest rates have dropped below four percent again, all of these indicators may improve November’s figures, despite weather conditions that often slow the market in select regions.
Additionally, the U.S. Commerce Department reported recently that single family housing starts rose 3.9 percent in October, but the improvement was masked by an 8.3 percent drop in multifamily starts that kept national housing production essentially flat in October up only 0.3 percent. Single family home permits issued rose to its fastest pace since December 2010, up 5.1 percent for the month, a forward-looking economic indicator that is used to consider what starts will look like in the future. The multifamily sector saw a 24.4 percent increase in permits issued, hinting at a continuing multifamily rollercoaster of volatility.
Housing starts for single family combined with multifamily was up 17.2 percent in the Northeast, 9.7 percent in the Midwest and 1.6 percent while starts dropped 16.5 percent in the West. Permits dropped in the Northeast 1.6 percent and 3.7 percent in the Midwest but rose 5.4 percent in the West and 21.5 percent in the South.